The
Highlanders of old had to be inventive and they would make use of anything that
they had to hand. Here, for example, is the way in which they used to make
sticking plaster from a calf’s membrane. Allan MacDonald, or MacDonell, from
Inverroy but latterly staying in the village of Inverlochy, related this
anecdote to Calum Maclean on 16th of January, 1951:
Gearradh
– Nan gearradh duine a làmh bha leigheas uamhasach math ac(ha)a. ’N uair a bheireadh
bò laogh, bha sgrath mu’n cuairst dha’n laogh agas bha e tana.
Bhiodh iad a’ toirt a’ sgrath dhe’n laogh agas ’ga sgaoileadh ri dorus na
bàthcha, mar a sgaoileas duine bian féidh. Bha e uamhraidh math air son
gearradh. Bha e mar a tha ‘sticking plaster’ an diugh. Bha luibh aca ris an
canadh iad a’ slann-lus. Bhiodh iad ’ga bhristeadh le fiaclan is ’ga chur air a
ghearradh. Bha e uamhraidh math.
And
the translation goes something like this:
Cut
– if anyone cut their hand they had a very good way of healing it. When a calf
was born, a thin membrane covered the calf. They used to take this membrane and
stretch it over a byre door, like folk would do with deerskin. It was very good
for cuts – like sticking plaster today. They had a plant or herb called slann-lus [lit. healing grass; ribwort
or sage] which they broke with their teeth and they would put it on cuts. It
was very good.
References
to the use of ribwort plantain as a way of staunching wounds go right back to the
ancient Greeks. This herb is remarkably versatile for not only can its leaves
help to stop wounds bleeding when applied directly to the surface but also its
leaves can be heated and applied to inflammation of the skin, ulcers, cuts,
stings and swellings.
References:
Calum
I. Maclean, The Highlands (Inbhir
Nis: Club Leabhar, 1975)SSS NB 1, pp. 13–14
Image:
Ribwort
Plantain/Slàn-lus. Other folk-names
for this plant are Way Bread, Lord of the Ways and Wodan’s Herb.
That's a very interesting fact about Sticking Plaster .
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