As resident GP in South Uist
for thirty-two years, Dr Alasdair Maclean (1918–1999) became a kenspeckled
figure on the island and like his elder brother Calum was a prolific collector
in his own right.
Like the rest of his family,
Dr Alasdair received his early education in the local primary school in Raasay,
and later at Portree High School. For there he proceeded to St Andrews
University where he studied medicine and graduated in 1941 MB ChB. His brother
Norman also graduated in medicine and the both saw active military service in
India and Burma with the Royal Army Medical Core.
After an engagement lasting
a year, Dr Alasdair married Rena MacAskill of Drynoch in 1947 and had a family
of five sons. After demobilisation he took up his chosen career, and worked for
a time in Dingwall, Dundee, Laggan, Broadford, and Perth, before taking up
medical practice in South Uist in 1950. He remained a GP there for the next
thirty-two years and was also a medical superintendent of the Sacred Heart
Hospital in Daliburgh.
Calum had been collecting in
the Southern Hebrides some three years before Dr Alasdair came out to South
Uist. Here, for example, is a dairy entry from the summer of 1950:
Dimàirt, 15
Lùnasdal 1950
Dh’fhuirich mi a-raoir ann an taigh
Alasdair an Dalabrog. Bha seann-duine a-muigh air taobh a deas Loch Baghasdail
agus bha Alasdair ag ràdha gun robh naidheachdan aige. Bha e airson gu rachainn
a-mach ga choimhead. Bha Alasdair fhèin a’ dol a-mach ann agus chaidh mi a-mach
còmhla ris. ’S ann air taobh a deas Loch Baghasdail a tha an duine seo. ’S e
Iain MacDhòmhnaill a chanar ris, no Iagan Theàrlaich. Tha an duine bochd dall
a-niste. Chaill e aon t-sùil le sgiorrag e chionn fhada agus as t-samhradh seo
a chaidh, chaill e fradharc na sùla eile. Tha an duine bochd gu math truagh
dheth an-diugh agus chan iongnadh ged a dh’fhairicheadh e an ùine fada. Chan
eil e ach mu thrì fichead bliadhna a dh’ aois agus tha e gu math làidir
fhathast. Bha taigh-tughaidh beag laghach aige agus tha e glè ghlan eireachdail
na bhroinn. Tha a bhean beò còmhla ris agus nighean leis agus i pòsda a-staigh.
Tha aon leanbh aca. Bha naidheachdan beaga laghacha aig Iain MacDhòmhnaill, ach
chan e sgeulaiche mòr a th’ ann idir. Bha stòiridhean beaga èibhinn aige agus
an-diugh agus mi gun an Eidifión agam, ghabh mi beachd air grunn dhiubh. Bha mi
còmhla ris mu uair an uaireadair agus sgrìobh mi sìos ainmean nan naidheachd a
bh’ aige. Gheall mi dhà gun tiginn air ais a-rithist leis an Eidifión agus gun
toirinn sìos iad. Mu chòig uairean as t-oidhche thill sinn air ais gu Dalabrog.
Bha dùil againn a dhol suas gu Beinne na Faoghla a-nochd ach dh’fhuirich mi
a-bhos còmhla ri Alasdair.
Tuesday, 15
August 1950
I stayed last night at Alasdair’s house
in Daliburgh. There was on old man out in South Lochboisdale and Alasdair said
he had stories. He wanted me to go out to see him. Alasdair was going out and I
went with him. This man stays out in South Lochboisdale. He’s called John
MacDonald, or John Charles. The poor man is blind now. He lost one eye by
accident a long time ago and last summer he lost the sight in his other eye.
The poor man isn’t well off today and it’s little wonder that he should feel
the time slowly going by. He’s only sixty years of age and he’s still quite
strong. He had a neat little thatched house and it’s very clean and tidy
inside. His wife is still with him and a married daughter who stays with them.
They’ve one child. John MacDonald has nice little anecdotes, but he’s not a great
storyteller at all. He had funny, little stories today but I didn’t have the
Ediphone so I took a note of a number of them. I was in his company for an hour
and I wrote down the titles of his anecdotes. I promised him that I’d be back
again with the Ediphone and that I’d take them down. Around five o’clock at
night we returned to Daliburgh. We had expected that I’d go up to Benbecula
tonight but I stayed here with Alasdair.
With so many exponents of
history, folklore, Gaelic song, culture, genealogy surrounding him, and no
doubt with the encouragement of Calum, Dr Alasdair was inspired to research and
write on many of these subjects. In 1982 he wrote his first book, A MacDonald for a Prince, the
fascinating story of Neil MacEachen of Howbeg, who shielded Bonnie Prince
Charlie and whose son was later to become Napoleon’s Marshall MacDonald and
Duke of Tarentum. Jacobite history fascinated him and after his retirement, in
1992, his second book appeared under the title Summer Hunting A Prince.
Another book followed in
1994 when Dr Alasdair, edited meticulously, prepared a new edition of History of Skye, the extremely detailed
study of the social history of that island written by his uncle, Alexander
Nicolson. In addition to these works, he edited and consolidated William
MacKenzie’s books Iochdar Trotternish and
Old Skye Tales. He also made a
contribution to a book about the Nicolsons of Scorrybreac. Genealogy,
particularly that of South Uist families, held a particular fascination for him
and he contributed a very interesting paper on this very subject to the Gaelic
Society of Inverness.
He made many other
contributions to journals and periodicals, and often contributed to radio and
TV programmes. He was also in much demand as a guest speaker.
Many of his recordings made
by him, mainly Gaelic songs for which he had a great love, are available on the
Tobar an Dualchais / Kist o Riches website. Like his brother Norman, Dr
Alasdair also had a great love of bagpipe music, and was a regular attender at
the Silver Chanter, the Northern Meeting and Blair Castle competitions.
Dr Alasdair Maclean made a
great contribution to collecting Gaelic folklore, especially songs, and if it
had not been for his dedication in doing so then we would have a far poorer
picture of the strength of Gaelic oral tradition in South Uist at that time.
References:
NFC
1301: 524–26
William
MacKenzie; Alasdair Maclean (ed.), Old
Skye Tales: Traditions, Reflections and Memories: With A Selection from Skye:
Iochdar–Trotternish and District (Aird Bhearnasdail, Maclean Press, 1995)
Alasdair
Maclean, A MacDonald for a Prince: The
Story of Neil MacEachen (Stornoway: Acair, 1982)
–––––,
‘Notes on South Uist Families’, Transactions
of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, vol. LIII (1984), pp. 491ff.
Alasdair
Maclean; John S. Gibson, Summer Hunting A
Prince: The Escape of Charles Edward Stuart (Stornoway: Acair, 1992)
W.
David H. Sellar & Alasdair Maclean; C. B. Harman Nicholson (ed.), The Highland Clan MacNeacail (MacNicol): A
History of the Nicolsons of Scorrybreac (Waternish: Maclean Press, 1999)
Image:
Mrs Kate MacDonald, styled Bean Eairdsidh Raghnaill, with Dr Alasdair Maclean. December 1975.
The photograph belongs to Ishbel MacDonald. Courtesy of the School of Scottish
Studies Archives.
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